Journal of Plant Physiology & PathologyISSN: 2329-955X

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Research Article, J Plant Physiol Pathol Vol: 2 Issue: 4

Analysis of Embryo,Cytoplasmic and Maternal Effects on Seven Essential Amino Acid Traits in Rapeseed

Ren YL, Zhang HZ, Wu JG, Shou JY and Shi CH*
Department of Agronomy, College of Agriculture and Biotechnology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310029, China
Corresponding author : Chunhai Shi
Department of Agronomy, College of Agriculture and Biotechnology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China
Tel: 86-571-88982691; Fax: 86-571-88982691
E-mail: chhshi@zju.edu.cn
Received July 24, 2014 Accepted September 01, 2014 Published September 05, 2014
Citation: Ren YL, Zhang HZ, Wu JG, Shou JY, Shi CH (2014) Analysis of Embryo, Cytoplasmic and Maternal Effects on Seven Essential Amino Acid Traits in Rapeseed. J Plant Physiol Pathol 2:4. doi:10.4172/2329-955X.1000133

Abstract

Analysis of Embryo, Cytoplasmic and Maternal Effects on Seven Essential Amino Acid Traits in Rapeseed

Genetic effects on 7 essential amino acids – threonine (Thr), methionine (Met), phenylalanine (Phe), isoleucine (Ile), valine (Val), leucine (Leu) and lysine (Lys) in rapeseed were analyzed using the genetic model that includes diploid embryo, cytoplasmic and diploid maternal effects on quantitative traits of diploid plant seed via a diallel design with 8 parents of Brassica napus. The results demonstrated that the contents of Thr, Met, Phe and Ile in rapeseed were mainly controlled by the maternal effects, while the others were mainly affected by the cytoplasmic effects, the embryo effects for the contents of 7 essential amino acids were all not the largest among the different genetic systems.

Keywords: Amino acids; Correlation; Genetic effects; Heritability; Quality; Rapeseed (Brassica napus)

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