Matti Ullah Author
Research Article Open Access
Author(s): Matti Ullah, Marc Pocard, Massoud Mirshah
In human body there are cells that can proliferate and differentiate into various kinds of adult cells known as “Stem cells”. These cells express a membranous protein known as “Prominin-1” or “CD133”. CD133 exhibits 7 isoforms, distributed in different tissues of the body. The isolation and understanding of these cells helped develop an innovative and new kind of therapeutic approach called “Stem Cell Therapy”. Mutations in Prominin-1 gene are known to cause genetic disorders like Stargardt disease and retinal macular dystrophy. On the other hand, in clinical trials, CD-133+ cells are being used to treat certain diseases. These clinical trials are targeted for variety of diseases such as Duchenne muscle dystrop... view moreĀ»