Journal of Biodiversity Management & ForestryISSN: 2327-4417

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Research Article, J Biodivers Manage Forestry Vol: 3 Issue: 2

Growth and Survival of Pinus Seedlings as Influenced by Different Mycorrhizae and Ordinary Soil Ratios in a Nursery

Edward Missanjo* and Gift Kamanga-Thole
Malawi College of Forestry and Wildlife, Private Bag 6, Dedza, Malawi
Corresponding author : Dr. Edward Missanjo
Malawi College of Forestry and Wildlife, Private Bag 6, Dedza, Malawi
E-mail: edward.em2@gmail.com
Received: February 03, 2014 Accepted: April 09, 2014 Published: April 14, 2014
Citation: Missanjo E, Thole GK (2014) Growth and Survival of Pinus Seedlings as Influenced by Different Mycorrhizae and Ordinary www.scitechnol.com/scholarly/soil-conservation-journals-articles-ppts-list.phpSoil Ratios in a Nursery. J Biodivers Manage Forestry 3:2. doi:10.4172/2327-4417.1000123

Abstract

Growth and Survival of Pinus Seedlings as Influenced by Different Mycorrhizae and Ordinary Soil Ratios in a Nursery

A study was conducted to determine the effect of different mycorrhizae and ordinary soil ratios on height growth, root collar diameter growth, survival and root colonisation of pinus seedlings in a nursery for sixteen weeks. Seedlings were subjected to six different mycorrhizae to ordinary soil ratios treatments which were completely randomised in four replicates, namely: 1:0, 1:1, 1:5, 1:10, 1:20 and 0:1(100% ordinary soil) as a control. The results indicate that there was a significant difference on the mean height growth, root collar diameter, survival rate and root colonisation of the seedlings. The treatment of soil ratio of 1:0 (mycorrhizae to ordinary soils) had the highest mean height, root collar diameter, survival rate and root colonisation than the other treatments. These means that height, root collar diameter, survival rate and root colonisation of seedlings decreased with an increase of ordinary soils. Therefore, mycorrhizae soils are essential in the raising of pinus seedlings in the nursery and where pinus plantations are well established, the treatment ratio of 1:0 (100% mycorrhizae soils) is recommended for inoculating pinus seedlings at the nursery.
 

Keywords: Root Colonisation; Soil treatments; Fungus; Symbiosis; Spore abundance

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