Gary H Bernstein Author
Subjects of specialization
Affiliation
Clock frequency synthesis, CMOS design, Wireless communication, Digital logic
Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA
Gary H Bernstein was working in the Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA. Doctor has more than 370 publications. Doctor's current research area related to Ring oscillators.
Research Article Open Access
Author(s): Linda Gong and Gary H Bernstein
A simple variable-length ring oscillator (VLRO) in which a selectable number of inverters is shunted using bypass transistors is introduced. A range of frequencies can be selected by activating or deactivating the bypass circuitry. LTspice simulations demonstrating the performance are presented. BSIM4 transistor models using 50nm gate lengths are used in the design of the inverters and bypass transistors. T... view moreĀ»