Genetics of Neurological Disorders from Genes to Function

Neurological disorders encompass a broad range of conditions that affect the brain, spinal cord, and peripheral nerves. Many neurological disorders have a genetic component, with specific genetic alterations contributing to disease development and progression. Understanding the genetics of neurological disorders is vital for unraveling disease mechanisms, improving diagnostic accuracy, and developing targeted therapeutic strategies. This paper aims to explore the genetics of neurological disorders, from the identification of disease-causing genes to the functional implications of genetic alterations.